Bantu philosophy is religious and holistic with no religion-nonreligion dualism

Evidence

Within Bantu communities words and language participate in vital force. Their religious discourse is constitutive of a Bantu philosophy, with an ontology that is religious and holistic without a dualism between religion and non-religion. At most, there is a difference in the extent of manifestation of religiosity. All elements participate in the same eternal vital force with a Supreme Being as source and creator. The very hallmark of Bantu philosophy is a religious ontology driven by vital force. — Frans Dokman, Beyond Bantu Philosophy_…, 816

Categorization

• DEFINE: Characterizes the hallmark religious ontology of Bantu philosophy as non-dualist.