Assimilated Jews feared equal rights because equality erased their exceptional status.

Evidence

For centuries, Jews were safely isolated in partly enforced, partly freely chosen enclosures; now they emerged from their seclusion, bought property and rented houses in once uniformly Christian districts, became part of daily reality and partners of diffuse discourse unconfined to ritualized exchanges. For centuries the Jews were distinguishable on sight: they wore their segregation, so to speak, on their sleeves, symbolically and literally. Now they dressed like all the others, according to social station rather than caste membership. For centuries Jews were a pariah caste, legitimately looked down upon by even the lowliest of the low among the Christians. Now some of the pariah moved into positions of social influence and prestige – through intellectual skills or through money, now accorded full status-determining force and ostensibly unconstrained and unqualified by considerations of rank and pedigree. Truly, the fate of the Jews epitomized the awesome scope of social upheaval and served as a vivid, obtrusive reminder of the erosion of old certainties, of melting and evaporating of everything once deemed solid and lasting. — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 143 (#corroborates, via linked claim)

Categorization

  • XREF: connects to: Jewish emancipation removed visible markers of difference and so made Jews newly threatening — Zygmunt Bauman, Modernity and the Holocaust, 143; The loss of a poor Jewish majority destroyed the comparative background for privileged Jews.; Wealthy and educated Jews both internalized their own exceptionality as society judged them (+3 more)

Broader Connections