Antisemitic Christians could still rescue Jews due to belief-system logic
Evidence
Another group of rescuers were committed Christians, for whom a similar role may have been played by the religious values of the Golden Rule and the sanctity of life (Fogelman, 1994; Oliner & Oliner, 1988). Ironically, many religious rescuers and resisters—including famous clergymen such as Martin Niemöller, Heinrich Grüber, and Karl Barth—evidenced strong anti-Semitic attitudes (Goldhagen, 1996). Nevertheless, such individuals may have per ceived that prolonging the lives of fellow human beings, even at personal risk to themselves, was demanded by their (perhaps cognitively simple) belief system, as well as affording a form of vicarious immortality—including the Christian idea of eternal life in heaven. This reaction may have served to re duce existential dread just as the perpetuation of the Third Reich may have appealed to Nazi supporters for similar underlying reasons. — Leonard S. Newman and Ralph Erber (eds.), Understanding Genocide, 524
Categorization
- XREF: connects to: The same existential fear can drive either violence or rescue — Leonard S. Newman and Ralph Erber (eds.), Understanding Genocide: The Social…, 523; The case for unbroken pagan-to-Christian antisemitism is weak — David Theo Goldberg, John Solomos, A Companion to Racial and Ethnic Studies, 496; Antisemitic beliefs did not predict who would refuse to participate in the Holocaust (+2 more)
Broader Connections
- The case for unbroken pagan-to-Christian antisemitism is weak
#expands(0.80) — David Theo Goldberg, John Solomos, A Companion to Racial and Ethnic Studies, 496 - Antisemitic beliefs did not predict who would refuse to participate in the Holocaust
#complicates(0.75) - Christianity’s supersessionist claim made persistent Jewish conversion efforts necessary
#expands(0.75) - Christianity required convincing Jews of its truth, Islam did not
#expands(0.72) — Bernard Lewis, From Babel to Dragomans, 324