A valid categorical syllogism requires its middle term distributed once
Evidence
In a formally valid categorical syllogism, the middle term must be distributed in at least one of the premises. — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 851
“A valid standard-form categorical syllogism must contain exactly three terms, each of which is used in the same sense throughout the argument.” — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 852
Categorization
- corroborated: 3 independent passages support this claim — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 851; Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 852
- XREF: connects to: The middle term must be distributed in at least one premise — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 845; Treating shared class membership as complete identity causes invalid reasoning — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 848; A categorical syllogism contains two premises and a conclusion — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 319 (+10 more)
Library Connections
- Syllogistic validity requires each term keep one consistent sense
#complicates(0.40) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 1193 - Valid syllogisms require every term used consistently throughout
#complicates(0.40) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 1199
Broader Connections
- Distributed terms in a conclusion must be distributed in the premises
#expands(0.70) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 864 - The quality of a categorical proposition determines whether its predicate term distributes.
#expands(0.60) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 398 - The quantity of a categorical proposition determines its subject term distribution.
#expands(0.60) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 397 - A valid syllogism must involve exactly three distinct terms.
#expands(0.60) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 455 - An illicit minor fallacy distributes an undistributed minor premise term
#expands(0.60) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 867 - A categorical syllogism contains two premises and a conclusion
#expands(0.50) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 319 - Validity of a syllogism relates exclusively to form rather than content
#corroborates(0.50) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 443 - A disjunctive syllogism requires mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive alternatives
#expands(0.40) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 945 - A syllogism is an argument containing premises and a conclusion.
#expands(0.40) — Ruggero J. Aldisert, Agatha D. Aldisert, Logic for Lawyers- A Guide to Clear…, 378