A fixed ITD spans more cycles at high frequencies than low
Evidence
Because the speed of sound does not vary with frequency, the time for a sound to travel from one ear to another does not depend on frequency. Consequently, both high-frequency and low-frequency sounds will produce an ITD of a fixed amount. However, the availability of this information to the ear does depend on frequency. A fixed delay corresponds to a different number of cycles for a low-frequency sound than for a highfrequency sound. — Jennifer Lentz, Psychoacoustics- Perception of Normal…, 1462
Categorization
Category: Causal Relationships
- QUESTION: This sets up a puzzle: if ITD is a fixed delay that maps to different numbers of cycles by frequency, how do neural phase-locking mechanisms use it? Worth pursuing in later text.
Related
- ITDs are frequency-independent physically yet frequency-dependent perceptually. (similarity 0.92)
- Interaural phase difference varies with frequency while interaural time difference does not (similarity 0.82)
- The ear is far less sensitive to phase than to amplitude of frequency components (similarity 0.80)
- Auditory nerve phase locking can encode slow waveform fluctuations across filters (similarity 0.80)
- Short sound durations necessarily produce broad frequency bandwidths. (similarity 0.80)
- Frequency-ripple spacing and emission delay time are inversely related (similarity 0.80)
- Interaural time difference maps derive from precise phase delays, not absolute latencies (similarity 0.80)
- Microsecond ITD precision arises from phase-delay matching, not absolute latency (similarity 0.80)
- The periodic ringing of cochlear inputs sustains phase-based ITD coding for nonperiodic sounds (similarity 0.79)
- The auditory system uses coarse physical delay lines plus fine phase-based matching for ITD (similarity 0.79)
- Level-dependent frequency discrimination contradicts a purely temporal pitch code (similarity 0.79)
- Interaural phase differences can produce time-delay sensations measured at threshold. (similarity 0.79)
- Echo time delay determines which frequency components get filtered out (similarity 0.79)
- Auditory frequency resolution follows relative change, not absolute Hz (similarity 0.79)
- Shorter time windows necessarily blur frequency knowledge in any signal (similarity 0.79)